If you have ever criticised any money donated by individuals to any political aspirant, then
you need to read the position of the Law and why it is seen as normal.
Generally, fundraisers initiative to raise ubiquitous funds
might not have done anything illegal per se even though it does not look good ,
as where parties or candidates depends largely on private money, politicians
risk becoming beholden to special interest , but there is the political image
that money gives some sense of strength of a candidate’s support. It also
provides the wherewithal to employ the best brains in the political business.
However, where and when private fundraising for parties by
companies is limited by law as the Companies
and Allied Matters Act, money has a way of funding its way over the
wall. Section 38(1)(2) CAMA as it is
by similar laws in other countries shows why there is the mushrooming of organization that
spends money influence voters, but for a minister who was a party chieftain to
come out and declare that a party has won a oil block as a result of the
donation by a company to ‘CORPORATE NIGERIA’ is to blow the lid and it’s a NO
NO
.
In Alhaji Yusuf &
Anor V. Chief Obasanjo & Anor (2006) ALL FWLR (PT 294) 387 @ CA where
there was an allegation that a cabinet minister made announcement of the grant
of oil concession to a company and it was in consideration of its donation, notably
the court of Appeal found the donation allegation not proved but it stated that
donation to political parties is ethical and not invidious until a limit is set
and donation exceeds limits ‘ The decision stated further that ‘ no legislation
has been shown to the court directing or describing a ceiling for the amount
that could be donated’ The decision agreed further on earlier position of the
Supreme Court in Alhaji Yussuf &
Anor V. Chief Olusegun Obasanjo & Anors (2003) 16 NWLR@507 it was stated
that it is difficult to ascribe to the corporate Nigeria’s fund raising
subscription act as invidious characteristics.
The court would have possibly fund it awkward if the
attention has been directed to the provision of Section 38(1)(2) of the Companies
and Allied Matters Act which does not allow corporate organizations to give or
donate to political parties or associations .In case of breach of these provision
of the law ,it is stated to be an offence carrying a fine equal to the amount
donated.
Conclusively, individuals have the right to donate as much as
he or she can afford to a politician or political party but a corporate entity
cannot.
Thank you.
Oyenike Alliyu-Adebiyi LLB(hons)BL
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